A proper enclosure is the foundation of a healthy, happy hedgehog. We recommend a spacious plastic bin enclosure or a solid-bottom cage with good ventilation and a minimum floor space of 30″ × 18″. Avoid wire flooring, and keep ramps or elevated platforms to a minimum unless they have protective barriers to prevent falls. As your hedgehog grows, providing a larger enclosure or supervised playtime outside the habitat is encouraged.

African Pygmy Hedgehogs require a consistent temperature of 75–80°F (24–27°C) throughout the year. A ceramic heat emitter paired with a thermostat is the safest way to maintain the proper temperature. Heating pads alone are not recommended because they do not warm the surrounding air and may not prevent dangerous temperature drops.

Because hedgehogs are naturally active at night, they should have access to a solid-surface exercise wheel at least 10.5 inches in diameter. Wire, mesh, or saucer-style wheels should be avoided, as they can cause injuries. A cozy hide, tunnel, or fleece sleeping pouch will also provide a safe place for your hedgehog to rest during the day.

For bedding, choose safe materials such as kiln-dried pine, aspen shavings, paper bedding, or fleece liners. Never use cedar or scented bedding products, as they can be harmful to your hedgehog’s respiratory system. Fresh water should always be available in either a water bottle or a sturdy bowl, and a heavy food dish helps prevent spills.

Feed your hedgehog a high-quality hedgehog diet or premium cat food formulated with appropriate protein and fat levels. Insects such as mealworms or dubia roaches can be offered as occasional treats and enrichment. A balanced diet, proper housing, and routine care will help your hedgehog live a healthy, active life.